Pashto Facts
One of the two official languages of Afghanistan (the other being Dari, or Farsi), Pashto is part of the Eastern Iranian languages group and is a native language of the Pashtun people, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan.
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| 1 | Level One Foundation Gain Confidence by mastering basic conversational skills. This includes greetings, introductions, simple Q&As, and much more | Exchange simple greetings & farewells. | Introduce yourself, friends & family. | Go shopping & place orders. |
| 2 | Level Two Connection Learn to navigate your environment and handle basic interactions. This includes giving (and getting) directions, using transportation, telling time, eating out, and more. | Transit and how to get around. | Make and receive phone calls. | Time & schedules. |
| 3 | Level Three Exploration Learn to share your ideas and opinions, express feelings, and talk everyday life. This includes your interests, profession, current events, and more. | Health and well-being. | Weight and measure things. | Celebrate important events. |
| 4 | Level Four Clarity Learn to negotiate complex situations with accuracy.This includes communicating at work, caring for your health, arranging for services, and more. | Order food in a restaurant. | Arrange for repairs for your home or car. | Discuss your personal well-being. |
| 5 | Level Five Conversation Discuss entertainment, culture, government, and the marketplace. Level Five is the place to refine and perfect your conversational skills. | Talk about work in various industries. | Discuss pop culture, arts & entertainment. | Converse about school, work & studies. |
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One of the two official languages of Afghanistan (the other being Dari, or Farsi), Pashto is part of the Eastern Iranian languages group and is a native language of the Pashtun people, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan.
Learn Pashto and gain access to a language spoken by an estimated 16 million people in the northern and western regions of Afghanistan, and by the Afghan diaspora around the world.
One of the two official languages of Afghanistan (the other being Dari, or Farsi), Pashto is part of the Eastern Iranian languages group and is a native language of the Pashtun people, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan.
Although numbers vary depending on the source, it's safe to say that if you choose to learn Pashto, you'll have plenty of people to talk to. Pashto is spoken by an estimated 16 million people in the northern and western regions of Afghanistan, and by the Afghan diaspora around the world. Iran also boasts a healthy Pashto-speaking community of nearly 50 million, and the language is also spoken in parts of Pakistan, India, Tajikistan, the United Arab Emirates, and other countries.
Similar to Urdu, Pashto script is written with the Arabic alphabet with characters added to better express the intricacies of the language. It's arranged with a subject-object-verb word order, with a split ergative. It's said that learners of Pashto could benefit from learning Arabic first. But with the Rosetta Stone immersive environment and proprietary voice-recognition technology, you'll have the support you need to succeed in this ancient language.
For centuries, Afghanistan and Pakistan were at the crossroads of ancient international trade routes, like the Silk Road, where ideas and knowledge were transported along with goods and riches. For example, some of the most detailed records of life in Afghanistan before the eighth century came from Chinese Buddhist monks who traveled to India via Afghanistan.